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When you inherit a property in Switzerland and inhabit it yourself, you don’t need to pay any property gains tax. You will need to pay tax on the imputed rental value, though, while maintenance costs and mortgage interest are tax-deductible.
If you have inherited a property as part of a community of heirs comprising multiple siblings and would like to buy out your siblings, this is treated as a division of the estate. The property must first be properly transferred to you in the land register. Payment is generally made based on an independent expert’s estimation of the market value. Important: Inheritance tax or property gains tax may be charged depending on the canton. It is recommended to seek expert advice at an early stage.
If you rent out an inherited property in Switzerland, you need to pay tax on the rental income as income. At the same time, you can deduct maintenance costs, mortgage interest and, depending on the canton, depreciation from your taxable income. Registering the arrangements with the cantonal authorities and a legally valid tenancy agreement are also important. Commissioning a professional management company can be beneficial, especially if there are multiple heirs or if they live far away.
If you want to sell an inherited property in Switzerland, you must first be entered as the owner in the land register. Property gains tax will be incurred upon the sale of the property. In this case, it is levied on the basis of the original purchase price paid by the testator. Investments made to increase value during the period for which the property is owned and ancillary costs relating to the sale such as estate agent and notary fees are tax-deductible.