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hypothek-amortisieren

Amortising your mortgage. Direct or indirect?

Key points at a glance
Amortisation involves paying back a mortgage in full or in instalments. The second mortgage must be fully amortised within 15 years or by the time the borrower reaches pension age. This can be done directly or indirectly.

Amortisation in simple terms.

Amortisation refers to the full or incremental repayment of a mortgage over a certain period of time. The borrowed amount is usually repaid in regular instalments until all of the debt has been settled. There are two options when it comes to amortisation: direct and indirect amortisation.

What does direct amortisation mean?

With direct amortisation, the value of the mortgage is reduced through a one-off repayment or regular repayments. The interest costs for the remaining mortgage amount decrease with every repayment.

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Advantages of direct amortisation.

Quicker debt reduction
Through regular principal payments
Lower interest burden
Ensured through the continuous reduction of the mortgage value
Clear repayments according to a schedule
No surprises at the end of the term

What does indirect amortisation mean?

With indirect amortisation, repayments are made in the form of deposits into a separate savings, pension or investment product instead of reducing the value of the mortgage directly. The value of the mortgage remains the same over the entire term and is only reduced at the end of the term or at a time defined when the mortgage is taken out.

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Advantages of indirect amortisation.

Save on tax

Indirect amortisation via pillar 3a can generate tax deductions. As well as this, the debt interest for the mortgage always remains at the same level and is also tax deductible

Opportunity for returns

The deposits can be invested during the term of the mortgage, meaning there is a possibility for returns
Conclusion

Direct and indirect amortisation: a comparison

Direct amortisation leads to faster debt reduction and lower interest payments, as the loan amount is continually reduced. On the other hand, indirect amortisation provides tax benefits and more flexibility, as the capital can grow in a separate insurance or bank product. Both methods have their specific advantages depending on the borrower’s needs; however, indirect amortisation is often the more suitable solution.

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What others wanted to know.

Our mortgage experts give an insight into a selection of the most frequently asked questions. Submit your own question. We will be happy to help you.

Maria L. (41), Belp

When is it worth pursuing early amortisation of a mortgage?

Amortising your mortgage early is worthwhile when the interest burden is high, alternative investment options are yielding low returns and the mortgage does not offer any tax benefits. Amortisation reduces interest costs, although it also restricts the borrower’s free assets.

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Alessio Faina

Market Expert Financing & Real Estate

Noémie A. (36), Wettingen

Can I reduce my tax burden by amortising a mortgage?

Yes, but only through indirect amortisation. For example, you can claim both the deposits made into pillar 3a and the interest on the mortgage on your tax return.

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Luanah Lehmann

Real Estate Expert

Gabriel E. (38), Oftringen

Do the first and second mortgages need to be amortised?

The first mortgage does not necessarily need to be amortised; it does not come with a fixed repayment obligation. The second mortgage on the other hand must be repaid, usually within 15 years or, in the case of most lenders, by the time the borrower reaches pension age.

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Alessio Faina

Market Expert Financing & Real Estate

The current most attractive mortgage interest rates.

Saron mortgage from*

0.65%

Fixed-rate 10 years from

1.37%

Fixed-rate 5 years from

1.03%
* The value shown here for a SARON mortgage is made up of the current SARON (Swiss Average Rate Overnight) and the individual margin of the mortgage lender. Generally speaking, the interest rates shown are the best conditions currently available. Your personal interest rate may differ based on the loan-to-value ratio, affordability, mortgage volume and location of the property.